Are you curious to know what is functional foremanship? You have come to the right place as I am going to tell you everything about functional foremanship in a very simple explanation. Without further discussion let’s begin to know what is functional foremanship?
What Is Functional Foremanship?
Functional foremanship is a management technique that was popularized by Frederick Winslow Taylor, who is often considered the father of scientific management. The technique involves dividing the responsibilities of a traditional foreman into two categories: planning and execution. In this blog post, we will explore functional foremanship in more detail, including its history, principles, and advantages.
History Of Functional Foremanship
Functional foremanship was developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor in the late 19th century as a part of his scientific management approach. Taylor believed that management should be based on scientific principles, and that productivity could be improved by breaking down tasks into their component parts and optimizing each part individually. He argued that this approach would lead to greater efficiency and productivity.
Principles Of Functional Foremanship
The principles of functional foremanship involve dividing the responsibilities of a traditional foreman into two categories: planning and execution. The planning foreman is responsible for planning the work, setting standards, and developing processes. The execution foreman is responsible for overseeing the workers and ensuring that they follow the processes developed by the planning foreman.
The two foremen work together to ensure that the work is completed efficiently and effectively. The planning foreman provides the direction and guidance needed to ensure that the work is completed to a high standard, while the execution foreman provides the supervision needed to ensure that the workers follow the processes developed by the planning foreman.
Advantages Of Functional Foremanship
There are several advantages to using functional foremanship as a management technique. These include:
- Increased efficiency: By breaking down tasks into their component parts and optimizing each part individually, functional foremanship can lead to greater efficiency and productivity.
- Improved quality: By setting standards and developing processes, the planning foreman can ensure that the work is completed to a high standard, leading to improved quality.
- Clear roles and responsibilities: By dividing the responsibilities of the traditional foreman into two categories, functional foremanship provides clear roles and responsibilities for each foreman.
- Specialization: By focusing on specific tasks, each foreman can develop expertise in their area of responsibility, leading to greater specialization and expertise.
- Cost savings: By optimizing each part of the process, functional foremanship can lead to cost savings through increased efficiency and productivity.
Conclusion
In conclusion, functional foremanship is a management technique that involves dividing the responsibilities of a traditional foreman into two categories: planning and execution. The technique was developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor as a part of his scientific management approach, and it has several advantages, including increased efficiency, improved quality, clear roles and responsibilities, specialization, and cost savings. While functional foremanship has been criticized for being too mechanistic and dehumanizing, it continues to be used in many industries today as a way to improve productivity and efficiency.
FAQ
What Is Functional Foremanship For Example?
Functional foremanship is a factory management technique that advocates for having multiple foremen in different, specialized roles. Traditionally, factories had just one foreman who would oversee operations. This foreman was the only direct contact for factory workers.
What Is The Functional Foremanship Of Taylor Class 12?
Functional Foremanship Taylor advocated the separation of planning and execution functions. This concept was extended to the lowest level of the shop floor. It was known as functional foremanship. Under the factory manager, there is a planning in charge and a production in charge.
What Are The Types Of Functional Foremanship?
(i) Speed boss He is responsible for the timely completion of the job. {ii) Gang-boss He is responsible for keeping machines and tools ready for work. {iii) Repair boss, He is responsible to keep machines and tools in proper working condition. {iv) Inspector He is responsible to maintain the quality of work.
Who Gave Functional Foremanship?
Taylor
Functional foremanship is a technique given by Taylor to free the workers from the burden of planning and concentrating on production. He suggested the division of the factory into two parts of the planning department and the production department.
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